Taiwan rains hard and stays warm. Britain rains softly, for longer, and gets cold. Those are different engineering problems, and a garment solves the one it was drawn for. It is worth being precise about which parts cross over.
What crosses over well
Water management. A garment designed for a subtropical downpour takes volume seriously: taped seams, storm flaps over the zip, a hood that actually sheds rather than funnels, drainage that assumes water arriving in quantity rather than as drizzle. Britain does not out-rain Taipei. If a shell survives a Taiwanese August, British February is a lighter test on that one axis.
Ventilation. Taiwanese outerwear is usually built to let heat out, because in that climate the alternative is being soaked from the inside. Pit zips, mesh-backed pockets, a back yoke that vents, cuffs that open properly. A British winter coat often has none of this, and anyone who has walked twenty minutes to a station in one knows exactly what that feels like on arrival.
Weight. Lighter shells, layered, instead of one heavy coat. That suits a country where you move in and out of heated buildings all day and spend half of it sitting on a train.
What does not cross over
Insulation. A Taipei winter is roughly a mild British autumn. Most Taiwanese outerwear is a shell, not a warm coat, and the ones with fill tend to have very little of it. Layer underneath, or you will be cold and blame the jacket.
Wind, as the real enemy. British cold is mostly wind stripping the warm air out of a knit. A very breathable Taiwanese shell can be a poor windbreaker precisely because it breathes well. Look for a face fabric that is tightly woven, a hem drawcord that actually closes, and cuffs that grip.
Fabrics in cold air. Some materials behave differently below about five degrees. Certain coated nylons stiffen and go crinkly. Waxed cotton firms up until it feels like board and needs a few minutes of movement to soften. A soft-handed technical knit that felt luxurious in a shop at twenty-four degrees can feel thin and papery on a platform in January. None of this is a fault, but it is a thing to expect.
Sizing. Taiwanese sizing generally runs shorter in the body and the sleeve than British sizing, and narrower through the shoulder. Read the flat measurements in centimetres and compare them against a garment you already own. A letter on a label is not a measurement.
How to build around one
Treat a Taiwanese shell as the outer skin of a three-part system, not as a coat.
Next to skin, something that moves moisture: merino or a decent synthetic base. Then the warm layer, and this is where a British winter is actually won - a grid fleece, a lambswool crew, a light down or synthetic vest. Then the shell over the top, sized to close over that layer without pulling across the back.
The one measurement worth checking twice for this is chest width flat. A shell cut close will look excellent over a shirt and be unusable over a fleece, and the difference is often only three or four centimetres.
The honest caveat
This is reasoning from how the garments are built, not a test report from a full British winter. Fabric behaviour in cold air especially is the sort of thing you only really learn by standing outside in it. Where something turns out to be a poor buy for this climate, that is worth writing down too.